BMC Guidelines for Pets and Feeders in Mumbai: What You Need to Know
To ensure harmony between people and animals, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has laid out clear guidelines under its updated rules. Whether you’re a pet owner, feeder of stray dogs or cats, or part of a housing society committee, these guidelines will help you navigate responsibilities and rights — while ensuring public safety and animal welfare.

Mumbai’s busy lifestyle often coexists with a vibrant community of pet lovers and street animal caregivers. To ensure harmony between people and animals, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has laid out clear guidelines under its updated rules. Whether you’re a pet owner, feeder of stray dogs or cats, or part of a housing society committee, these guidelines will help you navigate responsibilities and rights — while ensuring public safety and animal welfare.
Why BMC Guidelines Matter
The BMC guidelines aim to balance compassion with cleanliness and ensure that all residents, including pets and stray animals, live harmoniously. Drawing from the Supreme Court’s directions and the Animal Welfare Board of India’s (AWBI) policies, these guidelines protect feeders and pet owners from unjust harassment, while also setting safety and hygiene standards that benefit everyone.
Mandatory Dog Licensing and Pet Registration
A crucial highlight of the BMC guidelines is the mandatory licensing of pet dogs under Section 191B of the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888.
✅ Every dog must have a valid license.
✅ Owners must register pets, keep them vaccinated, and comply with the BMC’s cleanliness rules.
✅ Dogs must be leashed in public places and cannot roam freely — this helps avoid accidents and misunderstandings with passersby.
✅ Waste clean-up is the owner’s responsibility.
Licensing pets is not just a legal requirement; it promotes a safer, hygienic environment across Mumbai.
Rights of Pet Owners in Housing Societies
According to the BMC’s guidelines and existing laws, housing societies cannot ban pets on the basis of breed, size, or number. Societies also cannot impose arbitrary fees or restrict pets’ use of elevators and parks.
✅ Pet owners can use all common spaces responsibly.
✅ Committees must establish Animal Welfare Committees if conflicts arise — this provides a structured platform for dialogue and resolutions.
✅ Owners must ensure that their pets do not cause excessive noise or disruption.
By following these straightforward rules, pet owners can confidently enjoy life with their pets — and their neighbours.
Feeding Street Animals: The Lawful and Compassionate Way
Feeding stray animals is a legal right and is protected under Indian law. According to BMC guidelines:
✅ Designated feeding spots must be set up — preferably away from entrances, children’s play areas, and high-traffic spots.
✅ Feeders must offer food and water hygienically, without littering public places.
✅ Feeding must occur at fixed times (early morning or late evening) to minimize crowding and complaints.
✅ Feeders and societies must support sterilization and vaccination drives under the Animal Birth Control (ABC) program to manage street dog populations humanely.
Role of Institutions, Schools, and Tech Parks
The BMC guidelines also spell out responsibilities for commercial and educational institutions:
✅ No removal of street animals from campuses — sterilization and vaccination are the proper channels.
✅ Providing water and basic shelter is encouraged.
✅ Staff and security personnel must be sensitized to treat animals kindly.
✅ Institutions can involve students and employees in awareness programs to promote compassionate coexistence.
Conflict Resolution and Grievance Redressal
Feeding street animals and owning pets can sometimes spark disputes. Fortunately, the BMC guidelines include a process for resolving these fairly:
✅ Animal Welfare Committees must mediate conflicts in housing societies.
✅ Harassment of pet owners and feeders is illegal and can attract legal action.
✅ Citizens can report violations or lodge complaints with the BMC’s veterinary helpline or the official portal (vhd.mcgm.gov.in).
✅ Immediate police intervention is also available under animal cruelty laws.
A Roadmap for Compassion and Community
Mumbai’s BMC guidelines encourage everyone — from pet owners and feeders to RWAs and institutions — to follow a few basic principles: respect, cleanliness, compassion, and adherence to legal requirements.
By licensing pets, using designated feeding spots, supporting vaccination drives, and resolving conflicts with patience, every Mumbaikar can help create a kinder, safer city for people and animals alike.
Conclusion: Embrace Responsible Pet Parenting and Feeding
With clear BMC guidelines, responsible pet ownership and humane feeding practices can thrive together. The law protects pet owners’ and feeders’ rights — so long as they meet their duties.
When everyone plays their part — registering pets, keeping public spaces clean, working with society committees, and supporting sterilization drives — we move one step closer to making Mumbai a model city for compassion toward animals.
By staying informed and cooperating under these BMC guidelines, you help ensure a peaceful, healthy environment where pets and people live harmoniously. Let’s do our part for a better world where humans and animals can co-exists !
Note-
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